Sunday, February 10, 2019

Jews from Amien

Dr Rosenberg a historian work for few decades  exploring the fate Jews in Amien. An exhibition of his work run from January to February 2019, one angle explorer the German Government Arynazation--of Jews Business, whfich show collaboration  French with the Germans.









Jule Verne

Jule Verne born in Nate February 8, 1828 and his death March 24, 1905, study to become an attorney in the end a writer, influence in his youth by Robinson Crusoe, Verne friendship with Dumas influence him to be a writer. Verne`s become one of the founders of Science Fiction, but come from Catholic Pious father and French identity was part of his Catholic background, when Zola come in J`accuse in the Defense of Captain Dreyfus, Amien had a protestant community involved in commerce, after Catherine d`Menicie instigate St Bartholomew`s massacre like rest of France, Huguenot`s survivors convert or exile, Amien having story, Verne took issue against Zola (Zola did not consider Verne as any literary work), but after  become clear the Spy for the German high command was a Christian Mayor, Verne in Amien was councilor and Verne had political influence, silence  (http://jv.gilead.org.il/evans/JV_Canon.html)



Amien Cathedral

Medieval Gothic Cathedrals (French Meaning to seat) had many meaning from worship, from the sizes originally base on Roman government build Basilica, the Christian worship used Assembly, the Basilica then modify to the service. The Cathedral front size was model to the size of Jerusalem Temple, the building shape, while the based was in Jerusalem Temple, the configuration was shape of the cross, in the interception was the enter sanctuary--where the worship was conducted. Each Cathedral due to the cost try to differences, from reliquary , in case of Amien, the use Labyrinth to be a spiritual Journey, in the same token, Cathedral transmitted ideology, propaganda and information, the used of statues to transmitted information, becoming repositories--Antisemitism used as a tool to legitimize the Christian believe ideology. In recent times, to commemorated Allies falling in Defense of Amien, by US, British and Canadians in WWI.

  

Railways Transport

The Thalys originated from the LVG North high speed line between Paris and Brussels, today the line extend to Köln, Dusseldorf and second line to Amsterdam. The line are base in two models build i between 1996ß1997, PBA (base on the French TGV Atlantique line) and  PBKA for needs Thalys with speed 300 Km. Like the high speed lines in Europe is a great option for continental travel limiting carbon  footprint (https://www.theguardian.com/environment/datablog/2009/sep/02/carbon-emissions-per-transport-type), the electrification network, the Thalys has been refurnished to updated for comfort, high speed internet.



Friday, January 11, 2019

Way


Perspective



Moment


Athens, Rome and US Constitution



The US so call Democracy, can be described as Republic—meaning a representation Government. Adams in” A Defense of the Constitutions of Government of the United States of America Against Attack of M. Turgot in His Letter to Dr. Price, Dated the Twenty-Second Day of March, 1778”, in volume 6 the idea of separation of powers, based on the Rome, more clear compare by Arnold Momigliano, 1977 Essays in Ancient and Modern Historiography (Wesleyan University Press) as Watts (2018) Mortal Republic How Rome into Tyranny, the ideals of the foundation of Rome, later undermined the Republic Foundations.
When Greek Pyrrhus’s come on the defense of Greeks Colonies in Sicily from Rome expansion, Rome sends Gaius Fibricius Luscinus to negotiate with Pyrrhus—who try to bribed, Fibricius respond was he cannot give or offered Rome honors of services and he will shame descents for such dishonor. The offered of peace offer by Phyrrhus was to Rome to declined their Power, while Senators inclined to accept, but because a Appius Cladius who remain Rome, Glory and Senate decline.
The first Roman king of the seven mythological Kings, set groups of advisers, 100 the same senate run the king, this 100 become Patricia’s, while Rome does never had a writing constitution, did have a set unwritten code, in the practical, they have Senate, decedents of 100 original king advisers, 3 assemblies—one from elected magistrates (Managers), one representing the 35 Tribes (31 where rural and 4 city) and the last which was place where laws and rules can be set, the Polybus. The Roman Political system was compromise between the elite and the rest. The Government structure was based on Clienteles (Nepotism) with time corruption taken hold, inequality while everyone receive parcel, the fact to advance needed to be 10 years in Army, many families sons spend in war, families in Rome could not maintain the small holding, needed to sell, after return did not have capital, this inequality forced Agriculture Law, but at time First Punic War, plunder was used to pay soldiers, and many of the Consuls or Generals enrich themselves, they began to pay own soldiers, privatizing the Army the sense of duty was to General, not to Rome.
The Agriculture Law used public lands to be distributed, the elites refused, they used the public land is a private enterprise (twice one by Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus (Plutarch said he conceive the land reform: when Tiberius on his way to Numantia passed through Etruria and found the country almost depopulated and its husbandmen and shepherds imported barbarian slaves, he first conceived the policy which was to be the source of countless ills to himself and to his brother) and Julius Cesar. The reason of the reform, where the Army receive in East (Greek Cities—like Athens), the Asymmetric war and lack of wealth in Hispania, Plutarc described again: Then the poor, who had been ejected from their land, no longer showed themselves eager for military service, and neglected the bringing up of children, so that soon all Italy was conscious of a dearth of freemen, and was filled with gangs of foreign slaves, by whose aid the rich cultivated their estates, from which they had driven away the free citizens. In fact after the First Punic War the population in the country increases and their children had worse than parents.
The wealth from the plunder squeezed towards the elite, after the Destruction Carthage Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus was wealthy Roman, to this point, Roman Coins were made from Bronze, introduce Silver from conquest Corinth, Hispania (silver mines) and Carthage, but wealth only when upper classes, creating a sophisticate economy, excluding populous.
The wealth now was used as political tool, where not only pay soldiers, but public work and running of the Empire was run by contracts, where individuals and families will collect taxes, to public works as bath, the corruption and illegal payments to magistrates, included consul to obtain this contracts.
With the Army being privatized did not take leap to hungry power individual to used force and violence, to pay and to arm the mobs for achieving political power, under patronage having support of a based.
Rome political participation become based on wealth, specially rural tribes did not have luxury to travel to Rome cast their votes, only wealthy land owners, were political participation.
 While Rome build in social consensus, the corruption force Reform of secret ballot by then due introduction of the land reform the ballot laws were introduced at a time of rising popular sentiment that saw the rise of populares politicians, who gained power by appealing to the lower classes. Most notably, these included Tiberius Gracchus in 133 BC and Gaius Gracchus, the brother decade after Tiberius Death.
Besides of land reform, the objection from the elite was to included Roman Allies and others to be extended citizen sending elites and population into xenophobic freezing.
Rome in case the two consuls could not agree and Rome in mortal danger, there was a mechanism the dictator for limited power. After Cesar assassination, Octavio the adopted soon gain dictator did not take long now August to create Imperial Rome he lasted 40 years and his system was sustain to end Constantinople in 14th Century. The mob from Rome treated burn the senators if Octavio was not been make Dictator for life.
Athens democracy developed early than Rome, Freedman in The Greek Achievement (Viking 1999), where he suggested why Philosophy had roots in Greece, because being Maritime power interaction with other cultures brought exchange of ideas (Freedman point the Egyptians were expert observers (like medical treatises), but Greek introduce methodology—underlining order: logos), (pp 149-161).
The Greeks used of trireme, with 25 single road 25 oars, eventually introduction of two decks, in case of Athens the Captain was elected, while Agora become center for democracy, Solon Reform changes belonging to a tribe or social group, the was divided by regions where the vote only included free man (not women or slaves), the irony Herodotus recording the Battle of Salamis, mention one of the trireme in the services of Persian, a Cretan—Artemisia a women who inherent trireme after the death of the husband, the crew was Dorian—she run squadron of Xerses (Book Seven 98).
Solon constitution introduced a mechanism to be a citizen, and belong to city independent tribes, to give equality as described in the Athenian Constitution (written by student of Aristotle), Jurors were paid.
Athens respond to dictatorship, Peisistratus seized Athens with fourth hundred man—Peisistratus reason, having right birth, give the right.  The leader of the Shore turn on him and exile, Peisistratus return with Army hold dictatorship for 19 years, passing to sons the right, but in end all where exile from Athens.
The contrast to Rome, the failure of Athens was to be accepted Alliance as equals, but taken treasure from Delphi seal fate.
Where the direct democracy of Athens which everyone was send himself to a conflict, Rome Senate have prerogative.
British colonies in Americas, the settlers had to be on bondage for seven years to pay for passages; north colonies did not have mass crops, just become small holders, when industrialization took root, there was room development, since land was not issue, and agriculture was limited by small sizes of the farms, where in South Tabacco crops and eventually cotton demanded need bigger number manual works.
Christianity by taken roots in Rome, and competition between ownership of God and right to him, between Jews and Christianity the Theodicies Code and early Nicea, besides Christians not need Circumcise to be a Christian, but must significance, Jews were not allot to own slaves, as in Rome the elite using Slaves from land to construction, in this case depress crops values and cost of owning the land. The Jewish were push to the peripherally and making them irrelevant.
In the US wealth was accumulated as slaves, how this wealth impact, while initially Ivy Schools were created to civilized the natives, British empire needed middle managers, the Universities like Yale, Kings College (Columbia), Harvard and Princeton, their wealth created and slaves—especially, slaves is not something unique, Islam acceptance the concept as institution, but the new was race to justified (Wilder, Ebony and Ivory Race, Slavery and Trouble History of Americas Universities, 2013—Bloomsbury Press) while was acceptance, race was new introduction, Spain slavery to Natives was based on idea, they did not even had a soul.
To a piece tension of North Colonies and South was to create a consensus, for poor in the South narrative, if someone else have worst, I am better. The consensus was built on two factors, originally senators where a pointed, election of senators was to make sure, like reconstruction of the civil war, African Americans were appointed, the point was for the South not. The Electoral College was for slave holders’ states to maintain the slaves, Parkinson in The Common cause, 2016—The University of North Caroline Press, during the 1776 war, was to create a consensus to maintain a peace, the false peace, while Lincoln wanted maintain the status quo, he understood to brake south, needed to brake economy hold on slaves, but the consensus about race was never broke.
The economic mercantilism of the 17th century base on commodities could not be replicated in industrial 19th century, in the 20th century industry without boundaries and capital without national boundaries, and the industrialization of the 20th century benefit  white working class in the US,  with postindustrial where acquirer and creating become irrelevant, and fact the Republican Party from time Nixon Southern Strategy using race to obtain power, to Regan privatize US as country, if you do not wealth there is room, the same occur with Rome, where citizens answer was Autocracy of Empire for security and stability, one issue for the US is demographics of a diverse—not  white US.

Wednesday, December 26, 2018

Identity and the never ending civil War


Parkison R.G., in The Common Cause (The University of North Caroline Press, 2016) argument, the US foundation created in a network independent single page Gazettes, but the tapestry—the soul of the nation was based on slavery. Wilder in Ebony & Ivy (Bloomsbury Press 2013) the educational system in the colonies was to used as a propaganda to educated the natives, eventually the Empire needed locals to manage the instructions of the Empire—in the process an innovation, while slaves based the Athens and Rome, American Colonies follow 13 Million brought to the Americas by Spain and Portugal, in the English colonies the used of race to run an economic Enterprise. The race as Enterprise was solidify—in Virginia slaves could be the long are not Christians, in 1857 Drew Scot vs Sanford, slaves (free or not)  can not become US Citizens.

In an irony while Americas was founded by slaves, in US race was used to run commercial enterprise, another continental Empire Russia, who was not maritime power, like United Kingdom, France, Spain and Portugal, Russia was build on land, they used their own subjects as slaves, the Russian Empire Rusification introduced by Russia against Kiev in 12 Century, Russia deny any Culture identity which was only Russia, this method give Economic Control, while Alexander II liberated the slaves, his Rusificaton  policy enforced from Baltic’s, through the Polish-Lithuanian commonwealth, which was reinforced against Ukraine (Rusification, was native languages, (in case Vilnius University closed for 120 years), culture, Religion). The faire tale sold by Communists and Soviet Union, of Republics Autonomies was deception, where Rusification was policy of the Communist, with the Soviet Empire disintegrated, the old wounds reopen, brake Soviet Empire, from the Baltic’s, Ukraine and steps of Central Asia.
Putin Russia, economy based on Commodities missed industrial network from the Soviet Union, the governance of Slavic Empire based on Nepotism and corruption, Putin believe way to recreated the economic by reviving 18th Century influence run through Rusification, in some ways Russian misunderstanding and disdain towards human individuality and freedoms, in 1950`s Genetics and Cybernetics, one was denied since was against ideological Science based on Authoritarian Communism, the second, what made cybernetics, the ability to be autonomous and communicated outside of a central control (China control of Internet), Russia fear is authoritarian with not control, since the European Union exist in two level, west France and  Germany tire of continuo conflict which culminated in WWI (Industrial Warfare) and WWII (the industrial genocide), East Europe sick in tire of  Autocratic Rusification, Russia exploited a fundamental flow in US political system, Watts Mortal Republic (Basic Books, 2018) where explorer transition of Rome into Republic into Corrupt Oligarchy Empire, which ended with Empire disintegration, Russia using today white supremacist ideology in Europe, Le Pen in France, British Exit and US the White Supremacists Regime, what Putin misunderstood, not political system can not survived for long operating in nepotism, and corruption, the same tools used by him to created disinformation, can not control network economy, the miscalculated trade war of the US with China, European Union, and rest world, based on idea of  the exceptional whether is US or British, Knowledge can not be confined, Science any one can do, effects human activity from the environment to economics could be hide, and when is unleash, passing tip point cannot  control, in case US the trickle down economy from Regan to White Supremacist Administration, leave deficit, in this case US in 2018, the deficit is 17% increase 779 Billion for 2019 is 950 Billion, the taxes did not stimulated economy, not new Capital investment, 60%  of the Tax cut when, stock holders bough back stocks.
The fact December 2018, the declined of Stock market was equivalent to the 1930`s Great Depression. While Putin Russia is causing, reality check while China have their dreams of Empire, the interconnection have limited, while slow down their Economic due interdependence, while Mercantile Imperialism  have hit limited, in case with revival Silk Road, from India Ocean to West Africa, economics and politics have frozen, while Russia did not expected Ukraine resistance against Putin Imperial Rusification, the question of identity, while in 21 Century identity is based on individual freedoms, this what Rusification, White Supremacist neo-China Imperialism misunderstood, while white supremacist administration in the US dream of individual nations to bully, like US demographics, white are becoming another minority and minorities in US learn the old Wobblie said union of all are stronger than the might of a single group.  

Friday, November 02, 2018

White Supremacist President


I am written, heavy hearth at time events October 27, 2018 in Pittsburgh. While is clear US was founded on race (Parkinson R.G., The common Cause Creating Race and Nation in The America Revolution, The University North Carolina Press 2016; Wilder C. S., Ebony & Ivy, Race, Slavery and Trouble History, Bloomsbury Press, 2013; Johnson C and Smith P., African in Americans, Americans Journey Through Slavery, A Harvests Book, 1998), while openly very few Presidents exposed their feeling about race public. Andrew Jackson, the seven President US, enforcing and exposing his view about race demonstrate   May 28, 1830 Indian Removal Act, especially Cherokee, which try to hold to their land (Georgia, Alabama, North Carolina and South Carolina).  20 Century began with signed white of white supremacist the President of Princeton University become the 28th President of US (second president from the South since reconstruction), when Wilson was reelected the second time 1916, began to use Nativism slogan kept us of the War, introduction America first used after US sympathizers of National Socialism in 1930´s and 40´s. In the Wilson era culminated with KKK parade down town Washington August 8, 1925 (at the time the K K K at the time of Reconstruction the lynch belt, the South of United States carry 5000 Murders of African Americans, besides of  African Americans the lynch of Leo Frank in Georgia, August 17, 1915). The white supremacist take roots in Mid-West, especially Indiana come to the spell of the KKK, in 1925, 30% of population belong to the Klan from the Assembly to Governor of the state belong to the Klan.
Fast forward to 60´s the Johnson administration civil right legislation alienated the Southern White Democrats migrated to the Republican Party become white supremacist party in the south, Nixon southern strategy was to assimilated the white supremacist of the Southern Democratic Party into Republicans, this strategy was epitomize by James Strom Thurmond Sr., started is Southern Democrat to 1964, switch to the Republican Party carry with him State Rights, which mean the right of state to discriminate African Americans and the poor.
Through the years the republican party using code as implicit referring race, to Donald Trump, which his white supremacist view carry the worst form of Anti-Semitism. While he ponder to Evangelical, his love for Israel can be say the worst, not since the disintegration of the Lithuanian-Polish commonwealth in the 17th Century, the Jewish needed to take sides the choice every day humiliate Anti-Semitism of the Poles versus the structural Anti-Semitism by Russia, with the hate culminated with Czar secret police producing the Anti-Semitic forgery Protocols of Zion. While Hannah Arendt in The Origin Totalitarianism Anti-Semitism is product insecurities of the 19th Century Industrial revolution preparing the terrain of Industrial Genocide, while Arendt analysis does have fact, but the roots, of Anti-Semitism—the construction of other take root, where loyalty to believes, need to clarified Judaism is a religion a believe, not ethnic or race group, while families build relationships in this believe, does not make a race or even an identity. Judaism roots in Bronze period base in Monolatry (worship in one God, but accepted other Gods) and Iron Age a Honolatry (worship in one God, but recognized other Gods). The Anti-Semitisms in Europe was fuel of Christianity and Islam validation to express the word of God. Luther in 149 page book, the Jews in his Lies after refused to accept his brand of Christianity, become vitriolic, Hitler used in Arguments for justification of Jews hate, for him followers their hate based Rosenberg Pseudo-Science or Himmler, his Occultism. Christianity offer spiritual reason, like British used the same argument for subjection of others based on Race (Arendt).
While 19th Century give mechanism to achieve Industrial Genocide the roots based must raw emotions, which religion masters, Christianity view of the Jewish is to fulfill Prophesy, for Christianity exist of the Jews is to fulfill Prophesy from the only Time the Pope Complain regarding Jews when Nazi Germany around the Jews from Rome, the pope selected few families, their exist to be ashamed when the second come (Cornwell J. Hitler´s Pope, The Secret Story of Pius XII, Viking, 1999; Kertzer D.I., The Pope and Mussolini, The Secret Story of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism In Europe), (one must traumatic-outrage behavior of the Rome behavior  towards  the Jews is Kidnapping of Edgar Mortara, the Jewish baby baptize by the maid, and church taken from his parents Kertzer D.I, The Pope Against the Jew, The Vatican role in the rise of Modern Antisemitism,  Alfred A Knoff,  2001).
The Christian  and some ways Islam  (Montadel D, Islam and Nazi Germany, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2014; Nazis, Rubin B, and Schwanitz W.C., Islamist ad The Making of the Modern Middle East, Yale University Press,  2014), anti-Semitism is to fulfill their prophesy, Judaism and core tenor, the MESSIAH HAS NOT COME YET.
The Penze the white supremacist vice president invited messianic Jews (no such thing), the same so call Rabbi, which is not (Rabbi need a validation from historical line, which messianic Judaism contradicts every position of Judaism evolution), but not surprise in the frenzy of losing midterms, Democrats weather in the House Representative, the Senate or both will investigate the events of his elections and corruption running in his administration, using Caravan of Asylum seekers,  which they can ask in their country or port enter in US. The Anti-Semitic populist regime in Hungary used Soros to show the International Jew the same argument made by Hitler and the National Socialism towards the Jews, trump insinuated Soros, other Jews Donors (While Trump have his own Financer Adelson, for the Republicans not issue).
The Republican nativism exposed in 1990´s for run is president Buchannan, the mantel is trumps, the Neo-Nazis in the US, transform in the White Supremacist, race identity, while both parties have ponder to the wealthy, the republicans have used social issues to deflect abandoned of the poor—rural and white, by creating you do not have is not because we give to the wealthy but because the other.
In the 1800´s pogroms in Ukraine brought Jews to US, the creation in Hebrew Immigration Aid, last time function in 1990´s with Jews from Soviet or old Soviet nations relocated to the US, for the last 18 years have help other groups from Syrian to Latin Americans, their Job is to support, this was the triggers of the events of October 27, 2018, Trump his administration and Republican Party instigated costing 11 Souls. No one deserved to be gun down, HIAS was offering help legally, but the Republican White Supremacist decide is not, so now everyone is not white is danger, after 73 Years of Genocide of Europe, for desire Power willing to conjure the old demons.

Wednesday, October 03, 2018

New Populism


 Santayana said does who do not learn from history will repeat, after 75 years since the Fascist, National Socialism exposed an ultra-nationalism , in his essences was racist, the intention was best described  by Gooddrick –Clarke, “ The Occult Roots of Nazism”, the pseudo spirituality constructed in Racism transform in hate, Rosenberg, Hitler ideologies based hate in pseudo-science (using false and lack understanding of the biology, while Genetics have provide all humanity share common ancestry, moreover, whether was two or fourth migrations from eastern Africa), the used of race as justification of Slavery was introduced  explicitly by the British ( Africans in America Johnson and Smith, the rationalization is explain by Arendt in “The Origin of Totalitarianism”)  ,  and US in pragmatic approach elevated for justification of capitalism exploitation. While Mussolini boasted he was Anti-Semitic before Hitler (Mussolini boasted in letters to his mistress Clara Petacci, R.J.B. Bosworth "Claretta: Mussolini's Last Lover" ), meant, the Fascist ideology from the inception was racist, the Italian Racist Law take place 1938, 14 years Mussolini in power, some historian like to wash to implied because Mussolini dependence to Hitler introduce the race laws, since the introduction of the laws had just little opposition, the only opposition from the Roman Catholic Church was when the 70 Jews from Rome needed for the second Christ coming (Kertzer, “The Pope and Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe). The Italians Concentration Camps for the Slovenes show capacity to committed genocide, because by the end of WWII, the population saw the promise of New Rome will be not fulfill rise, but never suffer a de-Nazification  as the Allies specially West Germany, the rise of Neo Nazism in Germany Today, like Alternative for Germany (originally a revival of pseudo nationalism based on economics, due to internationalism economic (since Capitalism can move Capital in second from one location to another, and the used of cheap labour—there is not loyalty of the elites to their origin, now Alternative for Germany, like populism in Europe, included the Racism from Exit of UK from European Union). From unification of West and East Germany was clear Communist (Russia in particular do not wanted to held responsible of a nation with criminal tendency—East Germany (Kershaw Roller-Coaster Europe 1950-2017), like west did not force Italy Genocide past responsible, population have not conscious for their Genocide actions. Putin in his desired to revive a Russia Empire influenced, since the Soviet creation, like in the case of Yugoslavia, never resolved Serbian nationalism, Russia have used Russification since 12th Century (Kiev annexation). Orban in Hungary was never Challenge, to the fact Hungary was with Axis, but committed Genocide, the issue today we need to remember Europe from 1815 to 1914 was conflict for empire (Evans) and 1914 to 1945 was Industrial Genocide (Kershaw “To Hell and Back:  Europe 1914-1949).
Our failure as society is not hold the populations Italy, Russia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine responsible to acts of Nationalism, there is no such thing passivity, we are responsible, we are our brother’s keeper, an example Miller the racist adviser to the Racist President of US Trump, his uncle and his Rabbi challenge him not just his persona, by his own identity and humanity.