Since the beginning of time free thinking can be define as anyone who did not conform to status qua-wherever was social, political or any kind though outside, like Jews refusing to accept Christianity or Islam prescription of the Messiah or political moments from the right or left in19 century. The Blog follows the spirit of Spinoza which challenge not only his own Hebrew roots, but also Christianity with the tolerance of Montaigne. We dedicate this blog to all them were burn for dare to ask.
Saturday, October 04, 2014
The Roots of Europe Antisemitism
Europe Antisemitism have a face of
total intolerance, the root can be trace to the first rupture in happen in first
council convey by Constantine I in 325 AD, where two set of rules created a differentiation
between Christianity and The Jews, Christian did not required the circumcision
to be part of Christianity, and second to deny any hope: Jews cannot own slaves, up
to this time, Rome was built on the shoulders of Slaves, moreover, not peasant
from the Jewish fate could compete with such free labor cost.
On the other hand Julian of the Apostate
or Julian the Philosopher (361-363), wanted to return Rome to
previous Pagan, by them it was obvious to Julian, the Bishop of Rome, was collecting power,
and Christianity, to stop the natural intolerance of Christianity, Julian wanted
rational and tolerance society, Julian took advices from Philosophers and to destroy
the Myth of Christianity the exile of the Jews from Jerusalem was a sign God
rejection (Julian death from combat wounds by Sassanid forces. Julian Tomb as located in Tarsus today Syria) . Julian in his conflict with Persia, began the Temple foundations in 363, the work stop due to the Galilee Earth Quake in
363.
The physical legalization of creation
of the other, took place not but Christianity but, by the Umayyad Caliphate,
give Christians, Jews and Zoroastrian a legally protected status as
second-class citizens as long as they accepted and acknowledged the political
supremacy of the ruling Muslims, a dhimma contract was created, besides of the
Poll Tax or Jizya tax. To differentiate an introduction of colors in 717 by the
Pact Umar stipulated the Christians need to be identify using the blue color,
and 850 a decree of the Abbassid Caliph Al-Mutawakkil, reported by the 10th
century historian Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, requires Christian and Jewish
subjects to wear honey-coloured hoods and belts of a particular type.
Fourth Council of the Lateran headed
by Pope Innocent III ruled in 1215 that Jews and Muslims must wear
distinguishable dress. In German-speaking Europe, a requirement for a badge was
less common than the Judenhute or Pileum cornutum (a cone-shaped head dress). In 1267, in a special session, the
Vienna city council required Jews to wear a Judenhut; the badge does not seem
to have been worn in Austria. There is a reference to a dispensation from the
badge in Erfurt on 16 October 1294, the earliest reference to the badge in
Germany.
Today, Iran and other Islamic countries
have or trying to introduces or reintroduce the Poll Taxes, Iran have a Poll Taxes since 1980s
and Islamic Stated in Iraq and the Levant introduced the dhimma contract, and the Taliban force the Hindu
minority in Afghanistan to used Yellow color to be identify is non-belivers.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)