Council of European Municipalities and Regions

The failure of the Soviet Union, was just an economic collapse due to the Nepotism and corruption in a more profound way as result of the despotic regime of the Czar while, his regime was no-more, the structure created from Czar reactionary regime, which solidify with failure of the dictatorship of secularization which Napoleon wanted implemented (see Evans-2016, The Pursuit of Power Europe 1815-1945, Penguin Radom House UK), Czar vision of despotic regimes while not unique, Austria recalcitrant despotism was passive (more deceptive to open hate of each other, see Goodrick Clarke, 2004 The Occult Roots of Nazism) , where the Czar was aggressive, how this related to forcing 11 years male Jews force to service in his Army, while the Despotic was developed in more profound by Catherine II also known as Catherine the Great (Catherine was born in Stettin, Pomerania, Kingdom of Prussia as Princess Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst-Dornburg; she was nicknamed Figchen), (she introduced the rationalism to justify despotic governance, introducing the German justification of the Divine Authority—Czar) , from Ivan to Alexander, Russia was structure so only system to hold are absolutist  or Katherine after incorporated the Lithuanian-Polish Commonwealth, created the Pale forcing the Jews to live in specific boundary.

There is no accident Dostoevsky in Crime and Punishment his forgiveness as to God, but the Czar, as view the God itself, Russification when by suppressing the Ukrainian Languages, closing the University of Vilnius  by Czar Nicholas I 1832, reopen 1918, after Lithuanian achieve independence and Jagiellonian University of Krakow  closed by the Austrians in the Universities represented not just the Lithuanian and Polish languages by their own culture, what Russia suppressed-Finland, Russification was one more repressive and restrictive where the protestant identity was just stop exist outside.

The Soviet Revolution supposedly take Nationalism and ethnic groups, by the repression was to take the identity, Russia move Estonians to the Urals and suppress Tatars in the Crimea, all the Baltic nations taken side with Nazi Germany, included many Ukrainians because the Russian repression.

Putin to revive Russia identity reverted to the Russification, today Crimea, while the Tatars in referendum in the 1992 wanted to be part of Ukraine, Putin to revive a glory of Russia, forcing through sphere of influence—the economics are just a reflection of Russia reverting to an Empire—a nationalist Empire without the Czar, still Putin is want to be Czar.

Europe with the Catalan crises of ethnic identity and exit of the UK due to the British racism historically (see Arendt Origin of Totalitarianism and Parkinson, 2016 The Common Cause, The University of North Carolina Press) slaves even in Antiquity (Egypt, Greeks and Rome—slaves come from conquest population of poverty, included their own population—no able to pay the debt), the British—not unique in the brutality, the French brutality in Haiti force a revolt, but used of Race is justification, in British Colonies in North America in Maryland not African slave could bough his freedom because race (see Johnson and Smith, 1998, Africans in American, A Harvest Book).

The British of self-importance and superiority created a society of cast where the Nobility and Nobility titles, there is not colonies or empire to release the social and economic pressure, as Brexit immigrants become the escape for the socia-economic pressure.

In must history of Europe movement was due to conflicts, must the time peasants stay put under the lord control, but industrialization brought the peasants to the cities not as result of conflicts but economics, bringing regions against regions, Europe from 1800´s become smaller boundaries become the conflict because the economics, the escape was colonies, since this stop, and the Industrialization of armies killing each other in WWI and civilian industrialization killing WWII.

Europe as a single identity, but ethnic identity have historical roots in Europe, as crises in Spain with the Catalans, some for see such conflict, in 28 January 1951 by a group of European mayors as Council of European Municipalities (CEM), today consist 41 Countries and 100,000 Municipalities while power is center in the European Union, CEM power can be expanded, this extension was lay out by Bookchin in Post-Scarcity Anarchism, where through Cooperatives, Collectives based for and economy, another failure of the Russification included forcing an economy, which should be organic, while the European Union fourth fundamentals are based in Capitalism, can be adapted an Libertarian (Socialism), where no borders,  freedom movement, freedom of Capital, freedom of Collectives and cooperatives, the technology from 3-D printing, internet, Biotechnology, Alternative Energy, Open Universities can be used as conduit to achieve a pragmatic solution European Union have the frame.